Frontier coding agents generating WGSL shaders from text prompts on 130 mathematical visualization problems (20 frontier, 10 reconstruction, 100 rest). Scored 0–100 across five criteria against the rendered image. The last three criteria vary by problem; image reconstruction scores include a procedural-integrity check.
A frozen, capability-balanced set of 10 regular, 10 frontier, and 10 reconstruction problems. Every score below uses the same Codex GPT-5.5 high judge setting; failures count as zero. Models with pending problems are shown for transparency but are not ranked.
The July 2026 Opus 5 run used earlier prompting and CLI context settings. The Opus 5 matched retest and Opus 5.5 rows use identical saved prompts, isolated generation, and the same current renderer and judge. Each row is one generation per problem.
Matched Opus check: In the matched September retest, Opus 5.5 scored 350.7/500 with 0 render failures; Opus 5 scored 332.1/500 with 2 render failures.
Judge calibration: Reconstruction scores come from one GPT-5.5 high judge. In an exploratory blind visual comparison of the 10 Opus 5.5 and GPT-6 Sol reconstruction pairs, a second AI judge preferred the opposite image on 6/10. The published scores are unchanged; see the audit and limits.
| Model | Equal-weight score | Regular | Frontier | Reconstruction | Coverage |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Claude Opus 5 medium (July 2026 run) | 53% · 359.4 / 500 | 381.9 / 500 10/10 scored | 390.2 / 500 9/10 scored, 1 fail | 306.1 / 500 10/10 scored | 30/30 ranked |
| Claude Fable 5 high (30/130) | 51% · 353.8 / 500 | 360.9 / 500 10/10 scored | 414.8 / 500 10/10 scored | 285.7 / 500 10/10 scored | 30/30 ranked |
| Claude Opus 5.5 medium (30/130) | 50% · 350.7 / 500 | 344.5 / 500 10/10 scored | 413.0 / 500 10/10 scored | 294.6 / 500 10/10 scored | 30/30 ranked |
| Codex GPT-5.6 Sol medium | 48% · 345.0 / 500 | 341.6 / 500 10/10 scored | 397.9 / 500 10/10 scored | 295.6 / 500 10/10 scored | 30/30 ranked |
| Claude Opus 5 medium matched retest (30/130) | 44% · 332.1 / 500 | 331.3 / 500 9/10 scored, 1 fail | 364.2 / 500 9/10 scored, 1 fail | 300.7 / 500 10/10 scored | 30/30 ranked |
| Codex GPT-6 Sol medium (30/130) | 38% · 313.8 / 500 | 289.3 / 500 10/10 scored | 350.9 / 500 10/10 scored | 301.1 / 500 10/10 scored | 30/30 ranked |
| Codex GPT-5.5 high | 19% · 255.5 / 500 | 215.8 / 500 9/10 scored, 1 missing→0 | 335.8 / 500 10/10 scored | 215.0 / 500 9/10 scored, 1 fail | 30/30 ranked |
| Claude Opus 4.7 | 13% · 239.0 / 500 | 253.5 / 500 10/10 scored | 322.0 / 500 9/10 scored, 1 missing→0 | 141.4 / 500 6/10 scored, 2 fail, 2 missing→0 | 30/30 ranked |
| Gemini 3.1-pro-preview | 8% · 225.3 / 500 | 237.1 / 500 10/10 scored | 280.6 / 500 9/10 scored, 1 missing→0 | 158.1 / 500 7/10 scored, 3 fail | 30/30 ranked |
Only models whose published run defines all 130 problems appear here. Partial runs such as Fable remain visible in the Core comparison and per-problem table, but cannot lead the full-suite ranking.
| Model | Score▼ | Score excluding failures▼ | Render fails▼ | Best | Worst | Detail |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Claude Opus 5 medium (July 2026 run) | 59%Score (each render fail counts as 0) 376.2 / 500 Codex judge385.1 / 500· 127 scored Per-judge rows above are rendered-only. Top number averages over all 130 problems with 0 imputed for the 3 render fails. Percentage = (score − 200) / 300. The judges floor around 200 even for unrecognizable images, so the interesting range is 200–500. | 62%Score excluding failures (rendered only) 385.1 / 500 Codex judge385.1 / 500· 127 scored Percentage = (score − 200) / 300. The judges floor around 200 even for unrecognizable images, so the interesting range is 200–500. | 2%Render fails 3 of 130 problems A render fail = the WGSL shader the model produced did not compile or the shader_harness exited non-zero. These count as 0 in the “Score” column and are excluded from “Score excluding failures”. | epicycloids (468)![]() | probability_weather_patterns (117) | View detail report → |
| Codex GPT-5.6 Sol medium | 51%Score (each render fail counts as 0) 353.1 / 500 Codex judge358.6 / 500· 128 scored Per-judge rows above are rendered-only. Top number averages over all 130 problems with 0 imputed for the 2 render fails. Percentage = (score − 200) / 300. The judges floor around 200 even for unrecognizable images, so the interesting range is 200–500. | 53%Score excluding failures (rendered only) 358.6 / 500 Codex judge358.6 / 500· 128 scored Percentage = (score − 200) / 300. The judges floor around 200 even for unrecognizable images, so the interesting range is 200–500. | 2%Render fails 2 of 130 problems A render fail = the WGSL shader the model produced did not compile or the shader_harness exited non-zero. These count as 0 in the “Score” column and are excluded from “Score excluding failures”. | five_pointed_star_polygon (477)![]() | apollonian_gasket (83) | View detail report → |
| Claude Opus 4.7 | 29%Score (each render fail counts as 0) 286.1 / 500 Codex judge308.6 / 500· 117 scored Claude judge287.9 / 500· 117 scored Gemini judge357.1 / 500· 117 scored Per-judge rows above are rendered-only. Top number averages over all 130 problems with 0 imputed for the 5 render fails. Percentage = (score − 200) / 300. The judges floor around 200 even for unrecognizable images, so the interesting range is 200–500. | 39%Score excluding failures (rendered only) 317.9 / 500 Codex judge308.6 / 500· 117 scored Claude judge287.9 / 500· 117 scored Gemini judge357.1 / 500· 117 scored Percentage = (score − 200) / 300. The judges floor around 200 even for unrecognizable images, so the interesting range is 200–500. | 4%Render fails 5 of 130 problems A render fail = the WGSL shader the model produced did not compile or the shader_harness exited non-zero. These count as 0 in the “Score” column and are excluded from “Score excluding failures”. | epicycloids (476)![]() | mandelbulb_fractal (31) | View detail report → |
| Gemini 3.1-pro-preview | 14%Score (each render fail counts as 0) 243.5 / 500 Codex judge283.6 / 500· 111 scored Claude judge242.5 / 500· 111 scored Gemini judge331.9 / 500· 108 scored Per-judge rows above are rendered-only. Top number averages over all 130 problems with 0 imputed for the 5 render fails. Percentage = (score − 200) / 300. The judges floor around 200 even for unrecognizable images, so the interesting range is 200–500. | 28%Score excluding failures (rendered only) 285.2 / 500 Codex judge283.6 / 500· 111 scored Claude judge242.5 / 500· 111 scored Gemini judge331.9 / 500· 108 scored Percentage = (score − 200) / 300. The judges floor around 200 even for unrecognizable images, so the interesting range is 200–500. | 4%Render fails 5 of 130 problems A render fail = the WGSL shader the model produced did not compile or the shader_harness exited non-zero. These count as 0 in the “Score” column and are excluded from “Score excluding failures”. | epicycloids (473)![]() | mandelbulb_fractal (9) | View detail report → |
| Codex GPT-5.5 high | 19%Score (each render fail counts as 0) 256.1 / 500 Codex judge292.6 / 500· 122 scored Claude judge235.8 / 500· 122 scored Gemini judge292.4 / 500· 120 scored Per-judge rows above are rendered-only. Top number averages over all 130 problems with 0 imputed for the 2 render fails. Percentage = (score − 200) / 300. The judges floor around 200 even for unrecognizable images, so the interesting range is 200–500. | 24%Score excluding failures (rendered only) 272.9 / 500 Codex judge292.6 / 500· 122 scored Claude judge235.8 / 500· 122 scored Gemini judge292.4 / 500· 120 scored Percentage = (score − 200) / 300. The judges floor around 200 even for unrecognizable images, so the interesting range is 200–500. | 2%Render fails 2 of 130 problems A render fail = the WGSL shader the model produced did not compile or the shader_harness exited non-zero. These count as 0 in the “Score” column and are excluded from “Score excluding failures”. | five_pointed_star_polygon (466)![]() | coxeter_reflection_kaleidoscope (22) | View detail report → |
(score − 200) / 300, clamped 0–100%.
| Problem | Claude Opus 5.5 medium (30/130) | Claude Opus 5 medium matched retest (30/130) | Codex GPT-6 Sol medium (30/130) | Claude Opus 5 medium (July 2026 run) | Codex GPT-5.6 Sol medium | Claude Fable 5 high (30/130) | Claude Opus 4.7 | Gemini 3.1-pro-preview | Codex GPT-5.5 high |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Frontier20 problems | |||||||||
| braid_word_reduction_ribbonsFrontier | — | — | — | 439 · 80% | 449 · 83% | — | 422 · 74% · 3j | — | 274 · 25% · 3j |
| cellular_potts_tissue_foldingFrontier | 456 · 85% | render fail | 402 · 67% | 431 · 77% | 365 · 55% | 440 · 80% | 404 · 68% · 3j | 233 · 11% · 2j | 358 · 53% · 3j |
| coxeter_reflection_kaleidoscopeFrontier | 384 · 61% | 428 · 76% | 371 · 57% | 433 · 78% | 408 · 69% | 434 · 78% · 3j | 422 · 74% · 3j | 387 · 62% · 3j | 22 · 0% · 3j |
| crystal_dislocation_networkFrontier | — | — | — | 423 · 74% | 443 · 81% | — | 431 · 77% · 3j | 365 · 55% · 3j | 276 · 25% · 3j |
| differentiable_rendering_ambiguity_landscapeFrontier | 440 · 80% | 432 · 77% | 403 · 68% | 430 · 77% | 438 · 79% | 426 · 75% | 423 · 74% · 3j | 333 · 44% · 3j | 250 · 17% · 3j |
| earthquake_fault_slip_wavefrontsFrontier | — | — | — | 368 · 56% | 448 · 83% | — | 193 · 0% · 3j | 368 · 56% · 3j | 382 · 61% · 3j |
| error_correcting_code_decoding_landscapeFrontier | 423 · 74% | 423 · 74% | 396 · 65% | 442 · 81% | 406 · 69% | 432 · 77% | 423 · 74% · 3j | 355 · 52% · 3j | 341 · 47% · 3j |
| fractal_drum_eigenfunctionsFrontier | — | — | — | 431 · 77% | 400 · 67% | — | 392 · 64% · 3j | 296 · 32% · 3j | — |
| mean_curvature_flow_surgeryFrontier | — | — | — | 434 · 78% | 412 · 71% | — | 357 · 52% · 3j | 412 · 71% · 3j | 257 · 19% · 3j |
| minimal_surface_knot_boundariesFrontier | 390 · 63% | 371 · 57% | 268 · 23% | render fail | 385 · 62% | 379 · 60% · 3j | 203 · 1% · 3j | 163 · 0% · 3j | 231 · 10% · 3j |
| navier_stokes_vortex_reconnectionFrontier | 413 · 71% | 359 · 53% | 394 · 65% | 412 · 71% | 394 · 65% | 406 · 69% | — | 294 · 31% · 3j | 364 · 55% · 3j |
| ocean_eddy_lcsFrontier | — | — | — | 432 · 77% | 388 · 63% | — | 376 · 59% · 3j | 409 · 70% · 3j | 351 · 50% · 3j |
| optimal_transport_mass_flow_tubesFrontier | 438 · 79% | 420 · 73% | 388 · 63% | 427 · 76% | 408 · 69% | 433 · 78% · 3j | 374 · 58% · 3j | 410 · 70% · 2j | 339 · 46% · 3j |
| polyrhythm_phase_torusFrontier | 381 · 60% | 418 · 73% | 398 · 66% | 464 · 88% | 436 · 79% | 439 · 80% | 393 · 64% · 3j | 292 · 31% · 3j | 426 · 75% · 3j |
| protein_folding_energy_landscapeFrontier | — | — | — | 449 · 83% | 414 · 71% | — | 333 · 44% · 3j | 269 · 23% · 3j | 328 · 43% · 3j |
| qec_threshold_phase_diagramFrontier | 441 · 80% | 401 · 67% | 199 · 0% | 431 · 77% | 422 · 74% | 433 · 78% | 361 · 54% · 3j | — | 426 · 75% · 3j |
| reaction_diffusion_nonorientable_surfacesFrontier | 364 · 55% | 390 · 63% | 290 · 30% | 432 · 77% | 317 · 39% | 395 · 65% | 224 · 8% · 3j | 310 · 37% · 3j | 318 · 39% · 3j |
| riemann_surface_covering_sheetsFrontier | — | — | — | 411 · 70% | 402 · 67% | — | 391 · 64% · 3j | — | 210 · 3% · 3j |
| spinodal_decomposition_3dFrontier | — | — | — | 448 · 83% | 436 · 79% | — | 404 · 68% · 3j | 298 · 33% · 3j | 314 · 38% · 3j |
| topological_quantum_code_defect_braidingFrontier | — | — | — | 433 · 78% | 415 · 72% | — | 332 · 44% · 3j | 366 · 55% · 3j | 357 · 52% · 3j |
| Reconstruction10 problems | |||||||||
| reproduce_imageReconstruction | 291 · 30% | 323 · 41% | 299 · 33% | 382 · 61% | 311 · 37% | 281 · 27% | 273 · 24% · 3j | render fail | 266 · 22% · 3j |
| reproduce_image_andrew_ponsReconstruction | 276 · 25% | 294 · 31% | 318 · 39% | 307 · 36% | 311 · 37% | 226 · 9% | — | render fail | 225 · 8% · 3j |
| reproduce_image_fabrice_villardReconstruction | 321 · 40% | 328 · 43% | 271 · 24% | 321 · 40% | 300 · 33% | 255 · 18% | 254 · 18% · 3j | 182 · 0% · 3j | 136 · 0% · 3j |
| reproduce_image_jason_leungReconstruction | 287 · 29% | 233 · 11% | 249 · 16% | 243 · 14% | 219 · 6% | 312 · 37% | 137 · 0% · 3j | 225 · 8% · 3j | 181 · 0% · 3j |
| reproduce_image_javier_penasReconstruction | 239 · 13% | 305 · 35% | 248 · 16% | 266 · 22% | 187 · 0% | 259 · 20% | render fail | 194 · 0% · 3j | 199 · 0% · 3j |
| reproduce_image_mark_basarabReconstruction | 345 · 48% | 331 · 44% | 333 · 44% | 333 · 44% | 305 · 35% | 263 · 21% | 214 · 5% · 3j | 219 · 6% · 3j | 144 · 0% · 3j |
| reproduce_image_photoholgicReconstruction | 286 · 29% | 304 · 35% | 353 · 51% | 336 · 45% | 300 · 33% | 307 · 36% | 184 · 0% · 3j | 284 · 28% · 3j | 259 · 20% · 3j |
| reproduce_image_rayulReconstruction | 276 · 25% | 293 · 31% | 334 · 45% | 351 · 50% | 382 · 61% | 300 · 33% | 306 · 35% · 3j | 295 · 32% · 3j | render fail |
| reproduce_image_sebastien_gabrielReconstruction | 322 · 41% | 303 · 34% | 346 · 49% | 212 · 4% | 308 · 36% | 323 · 41% | render fail | render fail | 245 · 15% · 3j |
| reproduce_image_tim_stiefReconstruction | 303 · 34% | 293 · 31% | 260 · 20% | 310 · 37% | 333 · 44% | 331 · 44% | — | 204 · 1% · 3j | 163 · 0% · 3j |
| Rest100 problems | |||||||||
| ackermann_function_growthNumber Theory & Algebra | — | — | — | 296 · 32% | render fail | — | 242 · 14% · 3j | 203 · 1% · 3j | 269 · 23% · 3j |
| al_khwarizmi_geometric_algebraHistorical Mathematics | — | — | — | 423 · 74% | 221 · 7% | — | 172 · 0% · 3j | 101 · 0% · 3j | 137 · 0% · 3j |
| apollonian_gasketFractals & Recursion | — | — | — | 311 · 37% | 83 · 0% | — | 158 · 0% · 3j | 250 · 17% · 3j | 115 · 0% · 3j |
| apollonius_conic_sectionsHistorical Mathematics | — | — | — | 425 · 75% | 380 · 60% | — | render fail | 295 · 32% · 3j | 390 · 63% · 3j |
| archimedean_spiral_galaxyParametric Curves & Spirals | 356 · 52% | 356 · 52% | 302 · 34% | 416 · 72% | 394 · 65% | 388 · 63% · 3j | 335 · 45% · 3j | 418 · 73% · 3j | 244 · 15% · 3j |
| archimedes_spiralParametric Curves & Spirals | — | — | — | 422 · 74% | 346 · 49% | — | 127 · 0% · 3j | 37 · 0% · 3j | 211 · 4% · 3j |
| barbell_dumbbell_shapeClassical Geometry | — | — | — | 388 · 63% | 404 · 68% | — | 311 · 37% · 3j | — | 286 · 29% · 3j |
| binary_tree_fractalFractals & Recursion | — | — | — | 390 · 63% | 398 · 66% | — | 385 · 62% · 3j | 179 · 0% · 3j | 114 · 0% · 3j |
| brahmagupta_cyclic_quadrilateralsHistorical Mathematics | — | — | — | 449 · 83% | 408 · 69% | — | 370 · 57% · 3j | 348 · 49% · 3j | 168 · 0% · 3j |
| braided_ropeTopology & Knot Theory | — | — | — | 373 · 58% | 386 · 62% | — | 323 · 41% · 3j | 399 · 66% · 3j | 450 · 83% · 3j |
| butterfly_curveParametric Curves & Spirals | — | — | — | 464 · 88% | 442 · 81% | — | 289 · 30% · 3j | 172 · 0% · 3j | 213 · 4% · 3j |
| calabi_yau_manifoldDifferential Geometry | — | — | — | 229 · 10% | 258 · 19% | — | 187 · 0% · 3j | 291 · 30% · 3j | — |
| capsule_shapeClassical Geometry | — | — | — | 435 · 78% | 380 · 60% | — | 273 · 24% · 3j | 332 · 44% · 3j | 376 · 59% · 3j |
| cardioid_limacon_collectionParametric Curves & Spirals | — | — | — | 444 · 81% | 433 · 78% | — | 440 · 80% · 3j | 400 · 67% · 3j | 418 · 73% · 3j |
| catenoid_helicoid_minimalDifferential Geometry | — | — | — | 417 · 72% | 379 · 60% | — | 376 · 59% · 3j | — | 269 · 23% · 3j |
| chinese_remainder_sunziHistorical Mathematics | — | — | — | 455 · 85% | 301 · 34% | — | 238 · 13% · 3j | 119 · 0% · 3j | 162 · 0% · 3j |
| chinese_remainder_theoremHistorical Mathematics | — | — | — | 424 · 75% | 384 · 61% | — | 328 · 43% · 3j | 238 · 13% · 3j | — |
| chladni_patternsPhysics & Simulations | — | — | — | 358 · 53% | 390 · 63% | — | 361 · 54% · 3j | — | 398 · 66% · 3j |
| complex_analysis_stained_glassComplex Analysis & Visualization | — | — | — | 348 · 49% | 421 · 74% | — | 216 · 5% · 3j | 100 · 0% · 3j | 312 · 37% · 3j |
| compound_polyhedra_stella_octangulaClassical Geometry | — | — | — | 291 · 30% | 334 · 45% | — | 319 · 40% · 3j | 282 · 27% · 3j | 390 · 63% · 3j |
| conformal_spiral_mappingAdvanced Topology | — | — | — | 313 · 38% | 401 · 67% | — | 306 · 35% · 3j | 298 · 33% · 3j | 304 · 35% · 3j |
| costa_minimal_surfaceDifferential Geometry | — | — | — | 173 · 0% | 218 · 6% | — | render fail | 130 · 0% · 3j | 112 · 0% · 3j |
| crystal_lattice_diffractionDeformations & Transformations | — | — | — | 402 · 67% | 441 · 80% | — | 430 · 77% · 3j | 387 · 62% · 3j | 312 · 37% · 3j |
| cycloid_wave_patternsParametric Curves & Spirals | — | — | — | 429 · 76% | 442 · 81% | — | 418 · 73% · 3j | 435 · 78% · 3j | 417 · 72% · 3j |
| cylindrical_bend_deformationDeformations & Transformations | — | — | — | 445 · 82% | 424 · 75% | — | 332 · 44% · 3j | 353 · 51% · 3j | 395 · 65% · 3j |
| differential_equations_waterCross-Disciplinary | — | — | — | 268 · 23% | 380 · 60% | — | 117 · 0% · 3j | 100 · 0% · 3j | 137 · 0% · 3j |
| dna_double_helixTopology & Knot Theory | — | — | — | 436 · 79% | 364 · 55% | — | 284 · 28% · 3j | — | 269 · 23% · 3j |
| epicycloidsParametric Curves & Spirals | — | — | — | 468 · 89% | 466 · 89% | — | 476 · 92% · 3j | 473 · 91% · 3j | 249 · 16% · 3j |
| euler_polyhedron_formulaHistorical Mathematics | — | — | — | 427 · 76% | 376 · 59% | — | 309 · 36% · 3j | 60 · 0% · 2j | 125 · 0% · 2j |
| euler_polyhedron_platonicHistorical Mathematics | — | — | — | render fail | render fail | — | — | 51 · 0% · 3j | render fail |
| fermat_parabolic_spiralParametric Curves & Spirals | — | — | — | 421 · 74% | 428 · 76% | — | 382 · 61% · 3j | 356 · 52% · 3j | 381 · 60% · 3j |
| five_pointed_star_polygonClassical Geometry | — | — | — | 442 · 81% | 477 · 92% | — | 425 · 75% · 3j | 465 · 88% · 3j | 466 · 89% · 3j |
| fourier_architectural_blueprintCross-Disciplinary | — | — | — | 251 · 17% | 203 · 1% | — | 218 · 6% · 3j | 291 · 30% · 3j | 199 · 0% · 3j |
| fourier_epicycles_drawingCross-Disciplinary | — | — | — | 434 · 78% | 346 · 49% | — | 391 · 64% · 3j | 388 · 63% · 3j | 402 · 67% · 3j |
| fractal_loxodromic_patternsCross-Disciplinary | — | — | — | 391 · 64% | 253 · 18% | — | 262 · 21% · 3j | 275 · 25% · 3j | 133 · 0% · 3j |
| fractal_tree_2dFractals & Recursion | — | — | — | 404 · 68% | 388 · 63% | — | 388 · 63% · 3j | 389 · 63% · 3j | 389 · 63% · 3j |
| gauss_complex_planeHistorical Mathematics | — | — | — | 467 · 89% | 399 · 66% | — | 389 · 63% · 3j | render fail | 329 · 43% · 3j |
| geometric_cubeClassical Geometry | 385 · 62% | 388 · 63% | 370 · 57% | 456 · 85% | 362 · 54% | 459 · 86% · 3j | 452 · 84% · 3j | 444 · 81% · 3j | 233 · 11% · 3j |
| glass_sphere_red_corePhysics & Simulations | — | — | — | 364 · 55% | 274 · 25% | — | 203 · 1% · 3j | 225 · 8% · 3j | 181 · 0% · 3j |
| group_theory_kaleidoscopeNumber Theory & Algebra | — | — | — | 357 · 52% | 325 · 42% | — | 304 · 35% · 3j | 288 · 29% · 3j | 188 · 0% · 3j |
| gyroscopic_nested_ringsTopology & Knot Theory | — | — | — | 436 · 79% | 440 · 80% | — | 416 · 72% · 3j | 414 · 71% · 3j | 383 · 61% · 3j |
| helical_twist_deformationDeformations & Transformations | — | — | — | 393 · 64% | 264 · 21% | — | — | 221 · 7% · 3j | 124 · 0% · 3j |
| helical_twisted_cube_advancedTopology & Knot Theory | — | — | — | 277 · 26% | 247 · 16% | — | 363 · 54% · 3j | 226 · 9% · 3j | 265 · 22% · 3j |
| holographic_interferenceComplex Analysis & Visualization | — | — | — | 263 · 21% | 238 · 13% | — | 264 · 21% · 3j | 298 · 33% · 3j | 322 · 41% · 3j |
| hopf_fibration_base_loopsDifferential Geometry | 356 · 52% | 368 · 56% | 341 · 47% | 418 · 73% | 363 · 54% | 208 · 3% · 3j | 210 · 3% · 3j | 331 · 44% · 3j | 327 · 42% · 3j |
| hyper_menger_cube_3sphereFractals & Recursion | 317 · 39% | 326 · 42% | 236 · 12% | 358 · 53% | 275 · 25% | 378 · 59% · 3j | 141 · 0% · 3j | 74 · 0% · 3j | 85 · 0% · 3j |
| hyperbolic_heat_kernelCross-Disciplinary | — | — | — | 425 · 75% | 400 · 67% | — | 296 · 32% · 3j | 371 · 57% · 3j | 382 · 61% · 3j |
| icosahedron_wireframeClassical Geometry | — | — | — | 326 · 42% | 360 · 53% | — | 329 · 43% · 3j | — | 215 · 5% · 3j |
| klein_bottleDifferential Geometry | — | — | — | 393 · 64% | 387 · 62% | — | 203 · 1% · 3j | 277 · 26% · 3j | 154 · 0% · 3j |
| lissajous_curve_gardenParametric Curves & Spirals | — | — | — | 253 · 18% | 298 · 33% | — | 160 · 0% · 3j | 204 · 1% · 3j | 195 · 0% · 3j |
| logarithmic_spiral_motionParametric Curves & Spirals | — | — | — | 445 · 82% | 433 · 78% | — | 247 · 16% · 3j | 57 · 0% · 3j | 353 · 51% · 3j |
| lorenz_attractor_poincarePhysics & Simulations | — | — | — | 323 · 41% | 234 · 11% | — | 161 · 0% · 3j | 291 · 30% · 3j | 312 · 37% · 3j |
| loxodromic_sphere_spiralsPhysics & Simulations | — | — | — | 466 · 89% | 441 · 80% | — | 445 · 82% · 3j | 288 · 29% · 3j | 271 · 24% · 3j |
| mandala_circlesFractals & Recursion | — | — | — | 445 · 82% | 440 · 80% | — | 426 · 75% · 3j | 449 · 83% · 3j | 444 · 81% · 3j |
| mandelbulb_fractalDeformations & Transformations | 334 · 45% | 366 · 55% | 164 · 0% | 426 · 75% | 372 · 57% | 386 · 62% · 3j | 31 · 0% · 3j | 9 · 0% · 3j | 195 · 0% · 3j |
| menger_cube_fractalFractals & Recursion | — | — | — | 421 · 74% | 299 · 33% | — | 374 · 58% · 3j | 213 · 4% · 3j | 195 · 0% · 3j |
| menger_sponge_fractalFractals & Recursion | — | — | — | 425 · 75% | 95 · 0% | — | 35 · 0% · 3j | 29 · 0% · 3j | 54 · 0% · 3j |
| mobius_strip_half_twistDifferential Geometry | — | — | — | 424 · 75% | 380 · 60% | — | 361 · 54% · 3j | 358 · 53% · 3j | 31 · 0% · 3j |
| mobius_strip_triple_twistDifferential Geometry | — | — | — | 382 · 61% | 415 · 72% | — | 411 · 70% · 3j | 403 · 68% · 3j | 290 · 30% · 3j |
| mobius_transformation_3dAdvanced Topology | — | — | — | 413 · 71% | 400 · 67% | — | 302 · 34% · 3j | 244 · 15% · 3j | 218 · 6% · 2j |
| number_theory_musicCross-Disciplinary | 343 · 48% | 329 · 43% | 285 · 28% | 332 · 44% | 331 · 44% | 390 · 63% | 195 · 0% · 3j | 124 · 0% · 3j | — |
| octagram_star_polygonCross-Disciplinary | — | — | — | 326 · 42% | 319 · 40% | — | 377 · 59% · 3j | 393 · 64% · 3j | 218 · 6% · 3j |
| parametric_gear_trainDeformations & Transformations | — | — | — | 461 · 87% | 372 · 57% | — | 375 · 58% · 3j | — | 358 · 53% · 3j |
| parametric_seashellParametric Curves & Spirals | — | — | — | 445 · 82% | 412 · 71% | — | 340 · 47% · 3j | 140 · 0% · 3j | 261 · 20% · 3j |
| penrose_tiling_p3Advanced Topology | 350 · 50% | 287 · 29% | 188 · 0% | 332 · 44% | 204 · 1% | 405 · 68% | 320 · 40% · 3j | 128 · 0% · 3j | 98 · 0% · 3j |
| phyllotaxis_spiralFractals & Recursion | — | — | — | 447 · 82% | 406 · 69% | — | 393 · 64% · 3j | 399 · 66% · 3j | 327 · 42% · 3j |
| poincare_discAdvanced Topology | — | — | — | 460 · 87% | 464 · 88% | — | 472 · 91% · 3j | 419 · 73% · 3j | 405 · 68% · 3j |
| prime_crystal_latticeNumber Theory & Algebra | — | — | — | 265 · 22% | 339 · 46% | — | 324 · 41% · 3j | — | 266 · 22% · 3j |
| probability_weather_patternsCross-Disciplinary | — | — | — | 117 · 0% | 376 · 59% | — | 137 · 0% · 3j | 150 · 0% · 3j | 173 · 0% · 3j |
| quantum_probability_wavesComplex Analysis & Visualization | — | — | — | 375 · 58% | 394 · 65% | — | 384 · 61% · 3j | 268 · 23% · 3j | 231 · 10% · 3j |
| ramanujan_mock_thetaComplex Analysis & Visualization | — | — | — | 370 · 57% | 333 · 44% | — | 312 · 37% · 3j | 339 · 46% · 3j | 263 · 21% · 3j |
| reaction_diffusion_patternsPhysics & Simulations | 194 · 0% | render fail | 174 · 0% | 194 · 0% | 231 · 10% | 356 · 52% | 83 · 0% · 3j | 137 · 0% · 3j | 124 · 0% · 3j |
| regular_dodecahedronClassical Geometry | 380 · 60% | 432 · 77% | 406 · 69% | 443 · 81% | 444 · 81% | 415 · 72% | 421 · 74% · 3j | 423 · 74% · 3j | 446 · 82% · 3j |
| regular_icosahedronClassical Geometry | — | — | — | 440 · 80% | 408 · 69% | — | 459 · 86% · 3j | 406 · 69% · 3j | 462 · 87% · 3j |
| regular_octahedronClassical Geometry | — | — | — | 467 · 89% | 427 · 76% | — | 456 · 85% · 3j | 451 · 84% · 3j | 458 · 86% · 3j |
| regular_tetrahedronClassical Geometry | — | — | — | 325 · 42% | 311 · 37% | — | 367 · 56% · 3j | 269 · 23% · 3j | 75 · 0% · 3j |
| riemann_surface_branch_cutsHistorical Mathematics | — | — | — | 374 · 58% | 390 · 63% | — | 364 · 55% · 3j | 261 · 20% · 3j | 94 · 0% · 3j |
| riemann_zeta_zerosComplex Analysis & Visualization | — | — | — | 277 · 26% | 228 · 9% | — | — | — | 170 · 0% · 3j |
| rose_curvesParametric Curves & Spirals | — | — | — | 456 · 85% | 460 · 87% | — | 414 · 71% · 3j | 416 · 72% · 3j | 466 · 89% · 3j |
| rotating_hypercube_projectionAdvanced Topology | — | — | — | 328 · 43% | 350 · 50% | — | 308 · 36% · 3j | 290 · 30% · 3j | 236 · 12% · 3j |
| rounded_boxClassical Geometry | — | — | — | 447 · 82% | 442 · 81% | — | 454 · 85% · 3j | 435 · 78% · 3j | 435 · 78% · 3j |
| schwarzschild_black_holePhysics & Simulations | — | — | — | 297 · 32% | 180 · 0% | — | 324 · 41% · 3j | 390 · 63% · 3j | 391 · 64% · 3j |
| sierpinski_tetrahedronFractals & Recursion | — | — | — | 404 · 68% | 344 · 48% | — | 186 · 0% · 3j | 292 · 31% · 3j | 258 · 19% · 3j |
| sierpinski_triangle_6_iterationsFractals & Recursion | 430 · 77% | 461 · 87% | 427 · 76% | 444 · 81% | 440 · 80% | 460 · 87% · 3j | 462 · 87% · 3j | 358 · 53% · 3j | 95 · 0% · 3j |
| spherical_inversion_mappingAdvanced Topology | — | — | — | 376 · 59% | 330 · 43% | — | 230 · 10% · 3j | 154 · 0% · 3j | 287 · 29% · 3j |
| spinning_gear_assemblyTopology & Knot Theory | — | — | — | 458 · 86% | 406 · 69% | — | 415 · 72% · 3j | 384 · 61% · 3j | 336 · 45% · 3j |
| spinning_vortex_funnelPhysics & Simulations | — | — | — | 390 · 63% | 358 · 53% | — | 327 · 42% · 3j | 259 · 20% · 3j | 91 · 0% · 3j |
| spiral_staircase_towerTopology & Knot Theory | — | — | — | 430 · 77% | 334 · 45% | — | render fail | 182 · 0% · 3j | — |
| stella_octangulaClassical Geometry | — | — | — | 446 · 82% | 445 · 82% | — | 466 · 89% · 3j | — | 427 · 76% · 3j |
| superformula_explorerParametric Curves & Spirals | — | — | — | 405 · 68% | 284 · 28% | — | 385 · 62% · 3j | 396 · 65% · 3j | 335 · 45% · 3j |
| taper_shear_transformationDeformations & Transformations | — | — | — | 435 · 78% | 424 · 75% | — | — | — | 163 · 0% · 3j |
| topology_fabric_textureCross-Disciplinary | — | — | — | 338 · 46% | 226 · 9% | — | 63 · 0% · 3j | 294 · 31% · 3j | 149 · 0% · 3j |
| torus_donut_parametricClassical Geometry | — | — | — | 453 · 84% | 430 · 77% | — | — | 389 · 63% · 3j | 407 · 69% · 3j |
| trefoil_alexander_polynomialCross-Disciplinary | — | — | — | 390 · 63% | 355 · 52% | — | 276 · 25% · 3j | 304 · 35% · 3j | — |
| trigonometric_mandalasDeformations & Transformations | — | — | — | 386 · 62% | 380 · 60% | — | 417 · 72% · 3j | 381 · 60% · 3j | 396 · 65% · 3j |
| truncated_icosahedronClassical Geometry | — | — | — | 378 · 59% | 233 · 11% | — | 250 · 17% · 3j | 257 · 19% · 3j | 430 · 77% · 3j |
| twisted_stellated_polyhedronAdvanced Topology | — | — | — | 359 · 53% | 269 · 23% | — | 264 · 21% · 3j | render fail | 180 · 0% · 3j |
| voronoi_diagramDeformations & Transformations | — | — | — | render fail | 461 · 87% | — | 442 · 81% · 3j | — | 458 · 86% · 3j |
| wave_deformation_fieldPhysics & Simulations | — | — | — | 422 · 74% | 411 · 70% | — | 443 · 81% · 3j | 391 · 64% · 3j | 341 · 47% · 3j |
| weierstrass_functionComplex Analysis & Visualization | — | — | — | 368 · 56% | 314 · 38% | — | 348 · 49% · 3j | 284 · 28% · 3j | 378 · 59% · 3j |